Stop
Coal, Stop Global Warming
By
Joshua S Hill
Is
it that easy? Does my headline belie the true problem that we are facing? Is there
more to the equation than just ridding ourselves of coal as a power source?
Well,
according to Ed Mazria, the founder of Architecture 2030, the answer is no.
"The
only fossil fuel that can fuel global warming is coal. If you stop coal, you stop
global warming. End of story," he said.
Architecture
2030s goal is to reduce the amount of energy required for buildings being
built. According to their official website, "buildings are the major source
of demand for energy and materials that produce by-product greenhouse gases."
His
entire premise is based around a concept that "credible scientists"
have provided: within 10 years we must be well on our way to GHG emission reductions
to avoid suffering from "catastrophic climate change."
So
when Mazria spoke at the West Coast Green conference taking place in San Francisco
this past week, he was adamant about one step that we have to take to stave off
this crisis: cut coal out of our plans for the future. He and his organization
ask why it is that there are 151 coal-fired plants in the US alone in the planning
or construction phase when we should be "well on our way" to GHG reductions.
"The
silver bullet is no more coal," he said.
Unfortunately,
the copious deposits of coal littering our planet undermine his plans. Governments
are not going to just stop using coal because Mr. Mazria says so, especially in
the time frame being given to us! It is this sort of radical decision-making that
puts off so many (like my father, who would like to be "green" if it
werent for all the big ideas with no possible means of implementation being
thrown around).
I
wrote a little while ago about plans to implement a new way of mining for coal
that would somewhat negate the effects that strip-mining causes. At the same time
that Mr. Mazrias story hit the wires, so did news that GreatPoint Energy
had received $100 million in a third round of funding for a cleaner use of coal.
The
Massachusetts-based company has new technology that allows them to convert the
normally "dirty" fossil fuel into a much cleaner natural gas, removing
60 percent of the carbon along with sulfur and mercury from the
product.
The
added bonus is that GreatPoint believes it can make "Bluegas"
for approximately $3.50 per million BTUs (British thermal units), compared to
the $7 per million BTUs for the current market price.
However,
"clean coal" is still a problematic phrase; some say its oxymoronic.
The compounds removed from the coal, especially the carbon, still have no home,
with very few options open for safe dispersal.
So,
what can we take from Ed Mazrias doomsday-ing and this new method of energy
production? Only that a cleaner Earth will require the implementation of many
steps. We will have to move away from being so dependent on coal, make our buildings
more energy efficient and self-sufficient, and keep our fingers crossed.