The
Da Vinci Chalice Group Discovery Of The Lost Royal Map Of Louis XIV The Sun King
Map Paris 1678
Discovery
and Exhibition of King Louis XIV of France, The Sun King's First Metric Map of
Paris, 1678:
For
Immediate Release
MIAMI/EWORLDWIRE/Sep.
28, 2007 --- In another project, the Da Vinci Chalice Group proudly announced
that one of the most rare, and priceless maps in the world will go on its first
public exhibition in over 300 years. The Group stated that this has been a twenty-year
project. The map, "Le Carte Particulier Des Environs de Paris," dated
1678, is nine-sheets of 45 X 41 cm. each. A bird's eye view of Paris, it is considered
to be the first correct metric style map, and the only known hand-colored copy.
As
discussed in the book, The Story of Maps, by Lloyd A. Brown, this is not just
a map. It represents a scientific and historic event.
From
1671, the mapping enterprise took over seven years to create and was a major financial
investment for the Crown, according to M. Colbert, the 17th. c. finance minister
of the Royal treasury of France. The map was
made for Louis XIV King of France
- "The Sun King," as it was his desire to document and demonstrate his
wealth, achievements and a superior status within the community of competing nations
of Europe: the structures, the footprint and magnificence of design, and simply
his city, Paris, unequalled in the world at the time. The work on the map of Paris
was directed by Jean-Dominique Cassini, director of the French Royal
observatory,
hand-colored by Charles Le Brun - the first painter to the King and designer of
the Chateau de Versailles, and considered by many to be one of the great artists
in French history.
The
creation of this map involved a huge cast of historically important figures of
the period. Scientists and intellectuals from all over Europe worked on the project.
The metric system, invented by the French, allowed
cartographers of all nations
to standardize, accurately measure, and map the earth and the universe. Most historians
agree that Gabriel Monton, the vicar of St. Paul's Church in Lyons, France, "was
the founding father of
the metric system." He proposed a decimal system
of measurement in 1670. Over the preceding decades, his work was revised and improved,
by other European scholars.
The
achievements by these great men, Monton, Cassini, Huygens, Picard, Galileo and
others, eventually moved later generations to explore and map the world, space
and eventually visit the stars, with precision.
A
black and white copy of this map is registered at the Bibliotheque National Paris,
France. A second black and white copy is recorded in the Queen of England's Royal
Collection in London, England.